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			  What
				Insects might you find in a hedge?    Birds| Butterflies |Insects | Mammals
				  
			  
				 
				  Birds    
			  
				 
				   
					 | Tree
						Sparrow |  
				    
				   
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					 About the Tree
						Sparrow:  Tree Sparrows are widespread in Ireland but they are decidedly
						scarce from the local population! Occasionally they are found on the outskirts
						of villages but more often they are associated with untidy arable farms, taking
						advantage of frequent grain spills. The sexes are similar with a chestnut cap
						and nape, a black patch on white cheeks and a plumage streaked brown on their
						back with pale underparts. They utter sparrow-like chirps but also a sharp tik
						tik in flight. Tree Sparrows form flocks during the winter months and sometimes
						they feed in stubble fields. |  
				    
				   
			  
				 
				   
					 | Willow
						Warbler |  
				    
				   
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					 About the Willow
						Warbler:  These small, fairly quiet songbirds live in trees and bushes
						through the spring and summer months. They are very common in rural gardens,
						where they feed on insects and spiders. Willow Warblers are also found in
						willow and birch scrub. Willow warblers make their nests from grass lined with
						feathers, usually on the ground among vegetation or small bushes. They
						generally produce six to eight eggs, which are white with light red spots. The
						Willow Warbler sings a song of descending notes, often repeated.  |  
				    
				   
			  
				 
				   
					 | Wren |  
				    
				   
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					 About the Wren: 
						Wrens are birds of the undergrowth, be it dense woodland shrubbery or coastal
						bramble patches. In spite of its cute appearance, cocked-up tail, perpetual
						motion and constant chatter, the wren is still considered a villain by some
						folks. The males often vandalize the nests of other hole-nesting species within
						their territories, puncturing the eggs or even throwing the young from the
						nest. They usually lay 5-8 white eggs, thickly speckled with brown, laid in a
						nest of twigs lined with feathers and other soft materials. Wrens are present
						throughout the year. |  
				    
				   
			  
				 
				   
					 | Yellow
						Hammer |  
				    
				   
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					 About the Yellow
						Hammer:  The Yellow Hammer is a member of a species, also found in
						Ireland, of the Yellow Bunting. These birds are about sixteen centimeres long,
						their general colouring mottled brown above and yellow below, the head being
						yellow, streaked with brown, and the rump and tail coverts chestnut. Their food
						is chiefly insects and fruits, especially blackberries in autumn. Their nest is
						often placed upon the ground and contains four or five eggs. |  
				    
				   
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